casting float vs numeric in sql server 2008












1















I have two queries casting the same number of 2 different data types into numeric data type



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as float) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.523



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as numeric(20,6)) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.524



Why is it 2 different answers for the same number?










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  • 2





    Because float is not accurate, only approximate

    – juergen d
    Nov 13 '18 at 10:51











  • The CAST rounds to the smallest precision for both. But rounding a float sometimes rounds half down. For example SELECT round(0.5550E0, 2), round(1.5550E0, 2) returns 0.56 1.55. But you can trick it to always round half up by adding a tiny number to it. F.e. SELECT round(1.5550E0 + 1E-9, 2) returns 1.56

    – LukStorms
    Nov 15 '18 at 13:00


















1















I have two queries casting the same number of 2 different data types into numeric data type



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as float) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.523



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as numeric(20,6)) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.524



Why is it 2 different answers for the same number?










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    Because float is not accurate, only approximate

    – juergen d
    Nov 13 '18 at 10:51











  • The CAST rounds to the smallest precision for both. But rounding a float sometimes rounds half down. For example SELECT round(0.5550E0, 2), round(1.5550E0, 2) returns 0.56 1.55. But you can trick it to always round half up by adding a tiny number to it. F.e. SELECT round(1.5550E0 + 1E-9, 2) returns 1.56

    – LukStorms
    Nov 15 '18 at 13:00
















1












1








1


0






I have two queries casting the same number of 2 different data types into numeric data type



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as float) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.523



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as numeric(20,6)) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.524



Why is it 2 different answers for the same number?










share|improve this question
















I have two queries casting the same number of 2 different data types into numeric data type



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as float) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.523



SELECT cast(cast(79.523500 as numeric(20,6)) as numeric(20,3))


result:- 79.524



Why is it 2 different answers for the same number?







sql sql-server casting floating-point numeric






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




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edited Nov 13 '18 at 10:52









juergen d

160k24202260




160k24202260










asked Nov 13 '18 at 10:49









AADITHYA KRISHNANAADITHYA KRISHNAN

132




132








  • 2





    Because float is not accurate, only approximate

    – juergen d
    Nov 13 '18 at 10:51











  • The CAST rounds to the smallest precision for both. But rounding a float sometimes rounds half down. For example SELECT round(0.5550E0, 2), round(1.5550E0, 2) returns 0.56 1.55. But you can trick it to always round half up by adding a tiny number to it. F.e. SELECT round(1.5550E0 + 1E-9, 2) returns 1.56

    – LukStorms
    Nov 15 '18 at 13:00
















  • 2





    Because float is not accurate, only approximate

    – juergen d
    Nov 13 '18 at 10:51











  • The CAST rounds to the smallest precision for both. But rounding a float sometimes rounds half down. For example SELECT round(0.5550E0, 2), round(1.5550E0, 2) returns 0.56 1.55. But you can trick it to always round half up by adding a tiny number to it. F.e. SELECT round(1.5550E0 + 1E-9, 2) returns 1.56

    – LukStorms
    Nov 15 '18 at 13:00










2




2





Because float is not accurate, only approximate

– juergen d
Nov 13 '18 at 10:51





Because float is not accurate, only approximate

– juergen d
Nov 13 '18 at 10:51













The CAST rounds to the smallest precision for both. But rounding a float sometimes rounds half down. For example SELECT round(0.5550E0, 2), round(1.5550E0, 2) returns 0.56 1.55. But you can trick it to always round half up by adding a tiny number to it. F.e. SELECT round(1.5550E0 + 1E-9, 2) returns 1.56

– LukStorms
Nov 15 '18 at 13:00







The CAST rounds to the smallest precision for both. But rounding a float sometimes rounds half down. For example SELECT round(0.5550E0, 2), round(1.5550E0, 2) returns 0.56 1.55. But you can trick it to always round half up by adding a tiny number to it. F.e. SELECT round(1.5550E0 + 1E-9, 2) returns 1.56

– LukStorms
Nov 15 '18 at 13:00














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