Monocystinae
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Monocystinae
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
(unranked):
Sar
(unranked):
Alveolata
Phylum:
Apicomplexa
Class:
Conoidasida
Subclass:
Gregarinasina
Order:
Eugregarinorida
Suborder:
Aseptatorina
Family:
Monocystidae
Subfamily:
Monocystinae
Genera
Apolocystis Cephalocystis Mastocystis Monocystis Nematocystis Rhabdocystis Trigonepimerus
The Monocystinae are a subfamily of parasitic alveolates in the phylum Apicomplexa.
Contents
1 Taxonomy
2 History
3 Description
4 References
Taxonomy [ edit]
There are seven genera in this subfamily.
The type genus is Monocystis .
History [ edit]
This subfamily was created by Bütschli in 1882[1] and modified by Bhatia in 1930.[2]
Description [ edit]
The species in this subfamily are cylindroid in shape with a mucron at the anterior end.
The trophozoites are solitary.
Syzygy occurs late in the life cycle.
They parasitise the coelom of earthworms and are spread by the orofaecal route.
References [ edit]
^ Bütschli O, Schwager C (1882) Protozoa. Abt. 1, Sarkodina und Sporozoa. Leipzig: F. C. Wintersche Verlagshandlung
^ Bhatia BL (1930) Synopsis of the genera and classification of haplocyte gregarines. Parasitol 22: 156-167
Eukaryota: SAR: Alveolata
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Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(Supergroup
Plant
Hacrobia
Heterokont
Alveolata
Rhizaria
Excavata
Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta
Animal
Fungi)
Acavomonidia
Acavomonadea
Acavomonadida (Acavomonas )
Ciliophora
Intramacronucleata
Armophorea (Metopus )
Cariacotrichea (Cariacothrix caudata )
Colpodea (Colpoda )
Litostomatea (Balantidium , Dileptus )
Nassophorea (Nassula )
Oligohymenophorea (Ichthyophthirius , Paramecium , Tetrahymena , Vorticella )
Phyllopharyngea (Chilodonella , Tokophrya )
Plagiopylea (Plagiopyla )
Prostomatea (Coleps , Holophrya )
Protocruziea (Protocruzia )
Spirotrichea (Euplotes , Stylonychia )
Postciliodesmatophora
Heterotrichea (Stentor , Climacostomum , Blepharisma )
Karyorelictea (Loxodes , Tracheloraphis )
Mesodiniea (Mesodinium , Myrionecta )
Colponemidia
Colponemadea
Colponemadida (Colponema )
Myzozoa
Apicomplexa
Aconoidasida
Haemospororida
Garniidae (Garnia )
Haemoproteidae (Haemoproteus )
Leucocytozoidae (Leucocytozoon )
Plasmodiidae (Plasmodium )
Piroplasmida
Babesiidae (Babesia )
Theileriidae (Theileria )
Conoidasida
Coccidia
Agamococcidiorida
Gemmocystidae (Gemmocystis )
Rhytidocystidae (Rhytidocystis )
Eucoccidiorida
Adeleorina
Adeleidae
Dactylosomatidae (Babesiosoma , Dactylosoma )
Haemogregarinidae (Haemogregarina )
Hepatozoidae (Hepatozoon )
Karyolysidae (Karyolysus )
Klossiellidae (Klossiella )
Legerellidae (Legerella )
Eimeriorina
Aggregatidae (Aggregata , Grasseella , Merocystis , Ovivora , Pseudoklossia , Selysina )
Atoxoplasmatidae
Barrouxiidae
Calyptosporiidae
Caryotrophidae
Cryptosporidiidae (Cryptosporidium )
Eimeriidae (Cyclospora , Eimeria , Isospora )
Elleipsisomatidae
Lankesterellidae
Selenococcidiidae
Sarcocystidae
Sarcocystinae (Frenkelia , Sarcocystis )
Toxoplasmatinae (Besnoitia , Hammondia , Hyaloklossia , Nephroisospora , Neospora , Toxoplasma )
Ixorheorida
Protococcidiorida
Angeiocystidae (Angeiocystis )
Eleutheroschizonidae (Coelotropha , Defretinella , Eleutheroschizon )
Grelliidae (Coelotropha , Grellia )
Mackinnoniidae (Mackinnonia )
Myriosporidae (Myriosporides , Myriospora )
Gregarinia
Archigregarinorida
Exoschizonidae (Exoschizon )
Selenidioididae (Merogregarina , Meroselenidium , Selenidioides , Veloxidium )
Eugregarinorida
Aseptatorina
Aikinetocystidae
Allantocystidae
Diplocystidae
Enterocystidae
Ganymedidae
Lecudinidae
Monocystidae (Monocystinae, Oligochaetocystinae, Rhynchocystinae, Stomatophorinae, Zygocystinae)
Schaudinnellidae
Selenidiidae
Thiriotiidae
Urosporidae
Blastogregarinorina
Siedleckiidae (Siedleckia )
Septatorina
Fusionicae (Fusionidae)
Gregarinicae (Cephaloidophoridae, Cephalolobidae, Didymophoridae, Gregarinidae, Hirmocystidae, Metameridae, Uradiophoridae)
Porosporicae (Porosporidae)
Stenophoricae (Acutidae, Amphiplatysporidae, Brustiophoridae, Cnemidosporidae, Dactylophoridae, Leidyanidae, Monoductidae, Monoicidae, Sphaerocystidae, Stenophoridae, Trichorhynchidae)
Stylocephaloidea (Actinocephalidae, Stylocephalidae)
Blabericolidae
Neogregarinorida
Schizogregarinina (Caulleryellidae, Ophryocystidae)
Gigaductidae (Gigaductus )
Lipotrophidae (Apicystis , Farinocystis , Lipotropha , Lipocystis , Mattesia , Menzbieria )
Schizocystidae (Lymphotropha , Machadoella , Schizocystis )
Syncystidae (Syncystis )
Apicomonadea
Chromerida
Chromeraceae (Chromera velia )
Vitrellaceae (Vitrella brassicaformis )
Colpodellida
Colpodellidae (Colpodella )
Voromonadida
Alphamonadidae (Alphamonas )
Voromonadidae (Voromonas )
Dinoflagellata
Dinokaryota
With a theca: Dinophysiales (Dinophysis , Histioneis , Ornithocercus , Oxyphysis )
Gonyaulacales (Ceratium , Gonyaulax )
Peridiniales (Pfiesteria , Peridinium )
Prorocentrales (Prorocentrum )
Without theca: Gymnodiniales (Amphidinium , Gymnodinium , Karenia , Karlodinium )
Suessiales (Polarella , Symbiodinium )
Noctilucea
Syndinea
Syndiniales: Amoebophryaceae (Amoebophyra )
Duboscquellaceae (Duboscquella )
Syndiniaceae (Hematodinium , Syndinium )
Other
Acrocoelidae (Acrocoelus )
Ichthyodinium
Oxyrrhinaceae (Oxyrrhis )
Pronoctilucidae (Pronoctiluca )
Psammosidae (Psammosa )
Perkinsozoa
Perkinsea
Perkinsidae (Perkinsus )
Phagodinida (Phagodinium )
Rastromonadida (Parvilucifera , Rastrimonas )
Protoalveolata
Ellobiopsea
Ellobiopsidae (Elliobiocystis , Ellobiopsis , Parallobiopsis , Thalassomyces , Rhizellobiopsis )
Myzomonadea
Algovorida
Algovoridae (Algovora )
Chilovorida
Squirmidea
Squirmidae (Filipodium , Platyproteum )
Categories:
Bikont subfamilies
Conoidasida
Apicomplexa stubs
Hidden categories:
Articles with 'species' microformats
All stub articles
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