split join data.table R












2















Objective



Join DT1 (as i in data.table) to DT2 given key(s) column(s), within each group of DT2 specified by the Date column.



I cannot run DT2[DT1, on = 'key'] as that would be incorrect since key column is repeated across the Date column, but unique within a single date.



Reproducible example with a working solution



DT3 is my expected output. Is there any way to achieve this without the split manoeuvre, which does not feel very data.table-y?



library(data.table)
set.seed(1)
DT1 <- data.table(
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 100, TRUE),
Activity = sample(paste0('A', 1:5), 100, TRUE),
Value = runif(100)
)
dates <- seq(as.Date('2018-01-01'), as.Date('2018-11-30'), by = '1 day')
DT2 <- data.table(
Date = rep(dates, each = 5),
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 3340, TRUE),
Total = runif(3340, 1, 2)
)
rm(dates)
# To ensure that each Date Segment combination is unique
DT2 <- unique(DT2, by = c('Date', 'Segment'))
iDT2 <- split(DT2, by = 'Date')
iDT2 <- lapply(
iDT2,
function(x) {
x[DT1, on = 'Segment', nomatch = 0]
}
)
DT3 <- rbindlist(iDT2, use.names = TRUE)









share|improve this question























  • What about using merge function with keys 'Date' and 'Segment'?

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:59













  • Date does not exist in DT1. Hence, can't be used to merge

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:03











  • Sorry, I should have written merge by 'Segment' (only).

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:40
















2















Objective



Join DT1 (as i in data.table) to DT2 given key(s) column(s), within each group of DT2 specified by the Date column.



I cannot run DT2[DT1, on = 'key'] as that would be incorrect since key column is repeated across the Date column, but unique within a single date.



Reproducible example with a working solution



DT3 is my expected output. Is there any way to achieve this without the split manoeuvre, which does not feel very data.table-y?



library(data.table)
set.seed(1)
DT1 <- data.table(
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 100, TRUE),
Activity = sample(paste0('A', 1:5), 100, TRUE),
Value = runif(100)
)
dates <- seq(as.Date('2018-01-01'), as.Date('2018-11-30'), by = '1 day')
DT2 <- data.table(
Date = rep(dates, each = 5),
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 3340, TRUE),
Total = runif(3340, 1, 2)
)
rm(dates)
# To ensure that each Date Segment combination is unique
DT2 <- unique(DT2, by = c('Date', 'Segment'))
iDT2 <- split(DT2, by = 'Date')
iDT2 <- lapply(
iDT2,
function(x) {
x[DT1, on = 'Segment', nomatch = 0]
}
)
DT3 <- rbindlist(iDT2, use.names = TRUE)









share|improve this question























  • What about using merge function with keys 'Date' and 'Segment'?

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:59













  • Date does not exist in DT1. Hence, can't be used to merge

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:03











  • Sorry, I should have written merge by 'Segment' (only).

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:40














2












2








2








Objective



Join DT1 (as i in data.table) to DT2 given key(s) column(s), within each group of DT2 specified by the Date column.



I cannot run DT2[DT1, on = 'key'] as that would be incorrect since key column is repeated across the Date column, but unique within a single date.



Reproducible example with a working solution



DT3 is my expected output. Is there any way to achieve this without the split manoeuvre, which does not feel very data.table-y?



library(data.table)
set.seed(1)
DT1 <- data.table(
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 100, TRUE),
Activity = sample(paste0('A', 1:5), 100, TRUE),
Value = runif(100)
)
dates <- seq(as.Date('2018-01-01'), as.Date('2018-11-30'), by = '1 day')
DT2 <- data.table(
Date = rep(dates, each = 5),
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 3340, TRUE),
Total = runif(3340, 1, 2)
)
rm(dates)
# To ensure that each Date Segment combination is unique
DT2 <- unique(DT2, by = c('Date', 'Segment'))
iDT2 <- split(DT2, by = 'Date')
iDT2 <- lapply(
iDT2,
function(x) {
x[DT1, on = 'Segment', nomatch = 0]
}
)
DT3 <- rbindlist(iDT2, use.names = TRUE)









share|improve this question














Objective



Join DT1 (as i in data.table) to DT2 given key(s) column(s), within each group of DT2 specified by the Date column.



I cannot run DT2[DT1, on = 'key'] as that would be incorrect since key column is repeated across the Date column, but unique within a single date.



Reproducible example with a working solution



DT3 is my expected output. Is there any way to achieve this without the split manoeuvre, which does not feel very data.table-y?



library(data.table)
set.seed(1)
DT1 <- data.table(
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 100, TRUE),
Activity = sample(paste0('A', 1:5), 100, TRUE),
Value = runif(100)
)
dates <- seq(as.Date('2018-01-01'), as.Date('2018-11-30'), by = '1 day')
DT2 <- data.table(
Date = rep(dates, each = 5),
Segment = sample(paste0('S', 1:10), 3340, TRUE),
Total = runif(3340, 1, 2)
)
rm(dates)
# To ensure that each Date Segment combination is unique
DT2 <- unique(DT2, by = c('Date', 'Segment'))
iDT2 <- split(DT2, by = 'Date')
iDT2 <- lapply(
iDT2,
function(x) {
x[DT1, on = 'Segment', nomatch = 0]
}
)
DT3 <- rbindlist(iDT2, use.names = TRUE)






r data.table






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asked Nov 12 '18 at 20:49









AmeyaAmeya

1,0291819




1,0291819













  • What about using merge function with keys 'Date' and 'Segment'?

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:59













  • Date does not exist in DT1. Hence, can't be used to merge

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:03











  • Sorry, I should have written merge by 'Segment' (only).

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:40



















  • What about using merge function with keys 'Date' and 'Segment'?

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 20:59













  • Date does not exist in DT1. Hence, can't be used to merge

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:03











  • Sorry, I should have written merge by 'Segment' (only).

    – Heikki
    Nov 12 '18 at 21:40

















What about using merge function with keys 'Date' and 'Segment'?

– Heikki
Nov 12 '18 at 20:59







What about using merge function with keys 'Date' and 'Segment'?

– Heikki
Nov 12 '18 at 20:59















Date does not exist in DT1. Hence, can't be used to merge

– Ameya
Nov 12 '18 at 21:03





Date does not exist in DT1. Hence, can't be used to merge

– Ameya
Nov 12 '18 at 21:03













Sorry, I should have written merge by 'Segment' (only).

– Heikki
Nov 12 '18 at 21:40





Sorry, I should have written merge by 'Segment' (only).

– Heikki
Nov 12 '18 at 21:40












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














You can achieve the same result with a cartesian merge:



DT4 <- merge(DT2,DT1,by='Segment',allow.cartesian = TRUE)


Here is the proof:



> all(DT3[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')] ==
DT4[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')])

[1] TRUE





share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:10











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














You can achieve the same result with a cartesian merge:



DT4 <- merge(DT2,DT1,by='Segment',allow.cartesian = TRUE)


Here is the proof:



> all(DT3[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')] ==
DT4[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')])

[1] TRUE





share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:10
















1














You can achieve the same result with a cartesian merge:



DT4 <- merge(DT2,DT1,by='Segment',allow.cartesian = TRUE)


Here is the proof:



> all(DT3[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')] ==
DT4[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')])

[1] TRUE





share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:10














1












1








1







You can achieve the same result with a cartesian merge:



DT4 <- merge(DT2,DT1,by='Segment',allow.cartesian = TRUE)


Here is the proof:



> all(DT3[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')] ==
DT4[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')])

[1] TRUE





share|improve this answer













You can achieve the same result with a cartesian merge:



DT4 <- merge(DT2,DT1,by='Segment',allow.cartesian = TRUE)


Here is the proof:



> all(DT3[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')] ==
DT4[order(Segment,Date,Total,Activity,Value),
c('Segment','Date','Total','Activity','Value')])

[1] TRUE






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 12 '18 at 21:39









HeikkiHeikki

1,2471017




1,2471017








  • 1





    Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:10














  • 1





    Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

    – Ameya
    Nov 12 '18 at 22:10








1




1





Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

– Ameya
Nov 12 '18 at 22:10





Thanks, allow.cartesian does it.

– Ameya
Nov 12 '18 at 22:10


















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