Skip to main content

International Co-operative Alliance








International Co-operative Alliance


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to navigation
Jump to search



































International Co-operative Alliance
Type
Cooperative federation
Founded
1895 (1895)
Headquarters
Brussels, Belgium
Area served
global
Key people
Ariel Guarco, President
Members

313


federations
Website
www.ica.coop

The International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) is a non-governmental co-operative federation or, more precisely, a co-operative union representing co-operatives and the co-operative movement worldwide. It was founded in 1895 to unite, represent and serve co-operatives worldwide. The Alliance maintains the internationally recognised definition of a co-operative in the Statement on the Co-operative Identity.[1] The ICA represents 313 co-operative federations and organisations in 109 countries.[2]


The Alliance provides a global voice and forum for knowledge, expertise and co-ordinated action for and about co-operatives. The members of the Alliance are international and national co-operative organisations from all sectors of the economy, including agriculture, banking, consumer, fisheries, health, housing, insurance, and workers. The Alliance has members from 100 countries, representing close to one billion individuals worldwide. Around one hundred million people work for co-operatives globally. Co-operatives are values based businesses owned by their members. Whether they are customers, employees or residents, the members get an equal say in the business and a share of the profits.


In 2006 the ICA published the first major index of the world's largest co-operative and mutual enterprises, the ICA Global 300,[3] which demonstrated the scale of the co-operative movement globally.


On the first Saturday of July each year, the ICA coordinates celebrations of International Co-operative Day.


In December 2009, the United Nations declared 2012 as the International Year of Cooperatives.




Contents






  • 1 Structure


    • 1.1 ICA Regions


    • 1.2 Sectoral Organisations


    • 1.3 Thematic Committees




  • 2 The flag


  • 3 Presidents


  • 4 Secretaries


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links





Structure[edit]


The ICA consists of a 20-member governing board, a General Assembly, four regions (one each for Africa, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Americas), sectoral organisations and thematic committees.



ICA Regions[edit]



  • ICA Asia - Pacific

  • ICA Africa

  • Cooperatives Europe

  • ICA Americas

  • ICA South America - Brazil



Sectoral Organisations[edit]




  • International Co-operative Agricultural Organisation (ICAO)

  • International Co-operative alliances


  • Consumer Co-operatives Worldwide (CCW)


  • International Co-operative Fisheries Organisation (ICFO)


  • International Health Co-operative Organisation (IHCO)


  • International Co-operative Housing Organisation (ICA Housing)


  • International Co-operative and Mutual Insurance Federation (ICMIF)


  • International Organisation of Industrial, Artisanal and Service Producers' Co-operatives (CICOPA)



Thematic Committees[edit]



  • Committee on Co-operative Research

  • Communications Committee

  • Human Resource Development Committee

  • Gender Equality Committee



The flag[edit]





FIAV historical.svg Former ICA flag (1925)


ICA adopted its original rainbow flag in 1925, with the seven colors symbolizing unity in diversity and the power of light, enlightenment, and progress.[4]





External image

ICA rainbow flag (2001)[5]

In 2001 a new flag was adopted at the ICA General Assembly in Seoul, Korea, to avoid confusion with other rainbow flags, several of which had become very well known in the 20th century. The present flag shows the ICA seven-color logo on a white background. The logo depicts a quarter rainbow with a flock of stylized doves of peace scattering from the top and the letters ICA underneath. The rainbow has only six stripes (red, orange, yellow, green, light blue, dark blue) and the seventh color (purple) appears in the lettering under the rainbow. The flag exists in four different versions showing the ICA acronym in different languages (ACI in Spanish, Italian and French, IGB in German, and МКА in Russian).




Current ICA flag (2014)
(see the ICA website)



Presidents[edit]



1895: Earl Grey and Henry W. Wolff[6]

1907: Earl Grey and William Maxwell[6]

1917: William Maxwell[6]

1921: G. J. D. C. Goedhart[6]

1927: Väinö Tanner[6]

1945: Robert Palmer[6]

1948: Harry Gill[6]

1955: Marcel Brot[6]

1960: Mauritz Bonow[6]

1975: Roger Kerinec[7]

1984: Lars Marcus[7]

1995: Graham Melmoth[7]

1997: Roberto Rodrigues

2001: Ivano Barberini

2009: Pauline Green

2015: Monique Leroux

2017: Ariel Guarco



Secretaries[edit]



1895: Edward Owen Greening[6]

1902: Jesse Clement Gray[6]

1908: Hans Müller[6]

1913: Henry John May[6]

1939: Gertrude Polley[6]

1963: Position abolished



See also[edit]


  • List of Co-operative Federations


References[edit]





  1. ^ Statement on the Co-operative Identity Archived 2012-02-04 at the Wayback Machine., 1995 version.


  2. ^ "The International Co-operative Alliance". Retrieved 11 April 2017..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  3. ^ ICA Global 300


  4. ^ The ICA flag Archived 2009-03-20 at the Wayback Machine., ICA Weekly Digest, Vol. 1, Number 14, May 17, 2004.


  5. ^ ICA at crwflags.com; retrieved 2 July 2018


  6. ^ abcdefghijklmn William P. Watkins, The International Co-operative Alliance, 1895-1970, p.272


  7. ^ abc Margaret Prickett and Dionysos Mavrogiannis, Thematic guide to ICA congresses 1895-1995, p.iii




External links[edit]



  • The International Co-operative Alliance

  • The story of the ICA flag






Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_Co-operative_Alliance&oldid=864573174"





Navigation menu

























(window.RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.208","walltime":"0.247","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1325,"limit":1000000},"ppgeneratednodes":{"value":0,"limit":1500000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":9344,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1281,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":40},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":7523,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 212.328 1 -total"," 49.24% 104.543 1 Template:Reflist"," 37.42% 79.450 1 Template:Cite_web"," 35.36% 75.076 2 Template:Infobox"," 31.18% 66.205 1 Template:Infobox_company"," 14.61% 31.024 1 Template:External_media"," 6.95% 14.756 2 Template:Webarchive"," 4.39% 9.329 1 Template:Br_separated_entries"," 1.84% 3.915 1 Template:Comma_separated_entries"," 1.51% 3.206 1 Template:Start_date"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.100","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2332164,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw1323","timestamp":"20181022233923","ttl":1900800,"transientcontent":false}}});mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":111,"wgHostname":"mw1332"});});
-