How can I convert these pandas columns containing strings into float while maintaining their meaning?
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1
down vote
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I want to convert the columns Actual, Forecast, Previous into float so I can perform calculations on them. The csv also contains some NaNs which should stay in place.
The csv file looks like this:
2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%
So far I have tried this:
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
df = df[~(df['Actual'].isin('|','<']))]
#df = df[~df.Actual.str.contains("|")]
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('K', '000')
for i in df['Actual']: float(i)
for i in df['Forecast']: float(i)
for i in df['Previous']: float(i)
The functions for getting rid of the | and < do not work. Many suggestions on the internet seem not to work with NaN values in the file.
Also I cannot figure out how to replace the % while at the same time move the decimal so the number representation is correct.
Hope someone can help. Thanks!
python pandas
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
I want to convert the columns Actual, Forecast, Previous into float so I can perform calculations on them. The csv also contains some NaNs which should stay in place.
The csv file looks like this:
2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%
So far I have tried this:
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
df = df[~(df['Actual'].isin('|','<']))]
#df = df[~df.Actual.str.contains("|")]
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('K', '000')
for i in df['Actual']: float(i)
for i in df['Forecast']: float(i)
for i in df['Previous']: float(i)
The functions for getting rid of the | and < do not work. Many suggestions on the internet seem not to work with NaN values in the file.
Also I cannot figure out how to replace the % while at the same time move the decimal so the number representation is correct.
Hope someone can help. Thanks!
python pandas
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
I want to convert the columns Actual, Forecast, Previous into float so I can perform calculations on them. The csv also contains some NaNs which should stay in place.
The csv file looks like this:
2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%
So far I have tried this:
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
df = df[~(df['Actual'].isin('|','<']))]
#df = df[~df.Actual.str.contains("|")]
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('K', '000')
for i in df['Actual']: float(i)
for i in df['Forecast']: float(i)
for i in df['Previous']: float(i)
The functions for getting rid of the | and < do not work. Many suggestions on the internet seem not to work with NaN values in the file.
Also I cannot figure out how to replace the % while at the same time move the decimal so the number representation is correct.
Hope someone can help. Thanks!
python pandas
I want to convert the columns Actual, Forecast, Previous into float so I can perform calculations on them. The csv also contains some NaNs which should stay in place.
The csv file looks like this:
2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%
So far I have tried this:
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
df = df[~(df['Actual'].isin('|','<']))]
#df = df[~df.Actual.str.contains("|")]
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('%', '')
df['Actual'] = df['Actual'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Forecast'] = df['Forecast'].str.replace('K', '000')
df['Previous'] = df['Previous'].str.replace('K', '000')
for i in df['Actual']: float(i)
for i in df['Forecast']: float(i)
for i in df['Previous']: float(i)
The functions for getting rid of the | and < do not work. Many suggestions on the internet seem not to work with NaN values in the file.
Also I cannot figure out how to replace the % while at the same time move the decimal so the number representation is correct.
Hope someone can help. Thanks!
python pandas
python pandas
asked Nov 11 at 0:36
the painted cow
62
62
add a comment |
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Not the prettiest way to do this, but I believe this is what you want:
from io import StringIO
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_table(StringIO("""2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%"""), names=['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous'], sep=',')
df = df.loc[~df['Actual'].str.contains('[|<]')]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
Here is my current solution if anyone is interested, thanks to the help of cosmic_inquiry.
import pandas as pd
# Importing economic calendar
df = pd.read_csv('EconomicCalendar.csv')
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
# Remove no and low impact rows, remove votes beacuse of #format not convertable
df = df[df.Impact != 'Non-Economic']
event_filter = ['Asset Purchase Facility Votes', 'Official Bank Rate Votes']
df = df.loc[~df['Event'].str.contains('|'.join(event_filter))]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
# Remove rows with certain formats not convertable
df = df.loc[~df[col].str.contains('|'.join(['|','<']), na=False)]
# Change %, K, M, B, T into numerics
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col].str.replace('M', '')) * 1000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col].str.replace('B', '')) * 1000000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col].str.replace('T', '')) * 1000000000000
# Change all to numeric to perform calculation
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col])
# Creating Surprise column which is Actual minus Forecast
df['Surprise'] = df['Actual']-df['Forecast']
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Not the prettiest way to do this, but I believe this is what you want:
from io import StringIO
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_table(StringIO("""2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%"""), names=['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous'], sep=',')
df = df.loc[~df['Actual'].str.contains('[|<]')]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Not the prettiest way to do this, but I believe this is what you want:
from io import StringIO
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_table(StringIO("""2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%"""), names=['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous'], sep=',')
df = df.loc[~df['Actual'].str.contains('[|<]')]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Not the prettiest way to do this, but I believe this is what you want:
from io import StringIO
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_table(StringIO("""2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%"""), names=['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous'], sep=',')
df = df.loc[~df['Actual'].str.contains('[|<]')]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
Not the prettiest way to do this, but I believe this is what you want:
from io import StringIO
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_table(StringIO("""2018-01-04 04:30:00,GBP,Low Impact Expected,Mortgage Approvals,65K,64K,65K
2018-01-04 04:51:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,Spanish 10-y Bond Auction,1.53|1.8,,1.49|2.0
2018-01-04 05:01:00,EUR,Low Impact Expected,French 10-y Bond Auction,0.79|1.4,,0.36|1.9
2018-01-04 07:30:00,USD,Low Impact Expected,Challenger Job Cuts y/y,-3.6%,,30.1%"""), names=['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous'], sep=',')
df = df.loc[~df['Actual'].str.contains('[|<]')]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
answered Nov 11 at 3:26
cosmic_inquiry
855210
855210
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
Here is my current solution if anyone is interested, thanks to the help of cosmic_inquiry.
import pandas as pd
# Importing economic calendar
df = pd.read_csv('EconomicCalendar.csv')
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
# Remove no and low impact rows, remove votes beacuse of #format not convertable
df = df[df.Impact != 'Non-Economic']
event_filter = ['Asset Purchase Facility Votes', 'Official Bank Rate Votes']
df = df.loc[~df['Event'].str.contains('|'.join(event_filter))]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
# Remove rows with certain formats not convertable
df = df.loc[~df[col].str.contains('|'.join(['|','<']), na=False)]
# Change %, K, M, B, T into numerics
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col].str.replace('M', '')) * 1000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col].str.replace('B', '')) * 1000000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col].str.replace('T', '')) * 1000000000000
# Change all to numeric to perform calculation
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col])
# Creating Surprise column which is Actual minus Forecast
df['Surprise'] = df['Actual']-df['Forecast']
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
Here is my current solution if anyone is interested, thanks to the help of cosmic_inquiry.
import pandas as pd
# Importing economic calendar
df = pd.read_csv('EconomicCalendar.csv')
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
# Remove no and low impact rows, remove votes beacuse of #format not convertable
df = df[df.Impact != 'Non-Economic']
event_filter = ['Asset Purchase Facility Votes', 'Official Bank Rate Votes']
df = df.loc[~df['Event'].str.contains('|'.join(event_filter))]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
# Remove rows with certain formats not convertable
df = df.loc[~df[col].str.contains('|'.join(['|','<']), na=False)]
# Change %, K, M, B, T into numerics
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col].str.replace('M', '')) * 1000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col].str.replace('B', '')) * 1000000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col].str.replace('T', '')) * 1000000000000
# Change all to numeric to perform calculation
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col])
# Creating Surprise column which is Actual minus Forecast
df['Surprise'] = df['Actual']-df['Forecast']
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Here is my current solution if anyone is interested, thanks to the help of cosmic_inquiry.
import pandas as pd
# Importing economic calendar
df = pd.read_csv('EconomicCalendar.csv')
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
# Remove no and low impact rows, remove votes beacuse of #format not convertable
df = df[df.Impact != 'Non-Economic']
event_filter = ['Asset Purchase Facility Votes', 'Official Bank Rate Votes']
df = df.loc[~df['Event'].str.contains('|'.join(event_filter))]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
# Remove rows with certain formats not convertable
df = df.loc[~df[col].str.contains('|'.join(['|','<']), na=False)]
# Change %, K, M, B, T into numerics
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col].str.replace('M', '')) * 1000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col].str.replace('B', '')) * 1000000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col].str.replace('T', '')) * 1000000000000
# Change all to numeric to perform calculation
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col])
# Creating Surprise column which is Actual minus Forecast
df['Surprise'] = df['Actual']-df['Forecast']
Here is my current solution if anyone is interested, thanks to the help of cosmic_inquiry.
import pandas as pd
# Importing economic calendar
df = pd.read_csv('EconomicCalendar.csv')
df.columns = ['Date','Currency','Impact','Event','Actual','Forecast','Previous']
# Remove no and low impact rows, remove votes beacuse of #format not convertable
df = df[df.Impact != 'Non-Economic']
event_filter = ['Asset Purchase Facility Votes', 'Official Bank Rate Votes']
df = df.loc[~df['Event'].str.contains('|'.join(event_filter))]
for col in ['Actual', 'Forecast', 'Previous']:
# Remove rows with certain formats not convertable
df = df.loc[~df[col].str.contains('|'.join(['|','<']), na=False)]
# Change %, K, M, B, T into numerics
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.contains('%'), col].str.replace('%', '')) / 100
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('K'), col].str.replace('K', '')) * 1000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('M'), col].str.replace('M', '')) * 1000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('B'), col].str.replace('B', '')) * 1000000000
df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col] = pd.to_numeric(df.loc[pd.notnull(df[col]) & df[col].str.endswith('T'), col].str.replace('T', '')) * 1000000000000
# Change all to numeric to perform calculation
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col])
# Creating Surprise column which is Actual minus Forecast
df['Surprise'] = df['Actual']-df['Forecast']
answered Nov 11 at 10:44
the painted cow
62
62
add a comment |
add a comment |
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StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown