Does the main method get an initialized array or are the strings in the command line enter directly in to the...











up vote
-2
down vote

favorite












For example, if I want to print an array length, I can not do that:



public class Test{
public static void main(String args){
System.out.println(worngParam({"first", "second", "ect"}));
}
public static int worngParam(String strings){
return strings.length;
}
}


This is an error!



The first two lines in main must be



String  strings = {"first", "second", "ect"};
System.out.println(worngParam(strings));


But even so I can do that:



System.out.println(args.length);//If of course args is not empty


My question is how does the parameter get into the main method?



Although any method can accept a constant variabls such as 3, "word", 'a'. But she can not get an initialization of an array like this {1,8} or {"word2", "word3"}










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    You have to pass new String {"first", "second", "ect"} instead of {"first", "second", "ect"} when calling a method.
    – GriffeyDog
    Nov 7 at 21:53






  • 1




    { "first", "second" } is called an array initializer, and is shorthand for new String { "first", "second" }. The thing is, omitting the new String part is only allowed at the time of declaration of the array.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 21:58








  • 1




    The args string array is constructed by the JVM and passed to your main(String) method upon start.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 22:03















up vote
-2
down vote

favorite












For example, if I want to print an array length, I can not do that:



public class Test{
public static void main(String args){
System.out.println(worngParam({"first", "second", "ect"}));
}
public static int worngParam(String strings){
return strings.length;
}
}


This is an error!



The first two lines in main must be



String  strings = {"first", "second", "ect"};
System.out.println(worngParam(strings));


But even so I can do that:



System.out.println(args.length);//If of course args is not empty


My question is how does the parameter get into the main method?



Although any method can accept a constant variabls such as 3, "word", 'a'. But she can not get an initialization of an array like this {1,8} or {"word2", "word3"}










share|improve this question




















  • 1




    You have to pass new String {"first", "second", "ect"} instead of {"first", "second", "ect"} when calling a method.
    – GriffeyDog
    Nov 7 at 21:53






  • 1




    { "first", "second" } is called an array initializer, and is shorthand for new String { "first", "second" }. The thing is, omitting the new String part is only allowed at the time of declaration of the array.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 21:58








  • 1




    The args string array is constructed by the JVM and passed to your main(String) method upon start.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 22:03













up vote
-2
down vote

favorite









up vote
-2
down vote

favorite











For example, if I want to print an array length, I can not do that:



public class Test{
public static void main(String args){
System.out.println(worngParam({"first", "second", "ect"}));
}
public static int worngParam(String strings){
return strings.length;
}
}


This is an error!



The first two lines in main must be



String  strings = {"first", "second", "ect"};
System.out.println(worngParam(strings));


But even so I can do that:



System.out.println(args.length);//If of course args is not empty


My question is how does the parameter get into the main method?



Although any method can accept a constant variabls such as 3, "word", 'a'. But she can not get an initialization of an array like this {1,8} or {"word2", "word3"}










share|improve this question















For example, if I want to print an array length, I can not do that:



public class Test{
public static void main(String args){
System.out.println(worngParam({"first", "second", "ect"}));
}
public static int worngParam(String strings){
return strings.length;
}
}


This is an error!



The first two lines in main must be



String  strings = {"first", "second", "ect"};
System.out.println(worngParam(strings));


But even so I can do that:



System.out.println(args.length);//If of course args is not empty


My question is how does the parameter get into the main method?



Although any method can accept a constant variabls such as 3, "word", 'a'. But she can not get an initialization of an array like this {1,8} or {"word2", "word3"}







java arrays parameters command-line-arguments main






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edited Nov 7 at 21:43

























asked Nov 7 at 21:27









ploni almoni

32




32








  • 1




    You have to pass new String {"first", "second", "ect"} instead of {"first", "second", "ect"} when calling a method.
    – GriffeyDog
    Nov 7 at 21:53






  • 1




    { "first", "second" } is called an array initializer, and is shorthand for new String { "first", "second" }. The thing is, omitting the new String part is only allowed at the time of declaration of the array.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 21:58








  • 1




    The args string array is constructed by the JVM and passed to your main(String) method upon start.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 22:03














  • 1




    You have to pass new String {"first", "second", "ect"} instead of {"first", "second", "ect"} when calling a method.
    – GriffeyDog
    Nov 7 at 21:53






  • 1




    { "first", "second" } is called an array initializer, and is shorthand for new String { "first", "second" }. The thing is, omitting the new String part is only allowed at the time of declaration of the array.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 21:58








  • 1




    The args string array is constructed by the JVM and passed to your main(String) method upon start.
    – MC Emperor
    Nov 7 at 22:03








1




1




You have to pass new String {"first", "second", "ect"} instead of {"first", "second", "ect"} when calling a method.
– GriffeyDog
Nov 7 at 21:53




You have to pass new String {"first", "second", "ect"} instead of {"first", "second", "ect"} when calling a method.
– GriffeyDog
Nov 7 at 21:53




1




1




{ "first", "second" } is called an array initializer, and is shorthand for new String { "first", "second" }. The thing is, omitting the new String part is only allowed at the time of declaration of the array.
– MC Emperor
Nov 7 at 21:58






{ "first", "second" } is called an array initializer, and is shorthand for new String { "first", "second" }. The thing is, omitting the new String part is only allowed at the time of declaration of the array.
– MC Emperor
Nov 7 at 21:58






1




1




The args string array is constructed by the JVM and passed to your main(String) method upon start.
– MC Emperor
Nov 7 at 22:03




The args string array is constructed by the JVM and passed to your main(String) method upon start.
– MC Emperor
Nov 7 at 22:03












1 Answer
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Supposed you run your java class file like this



javac Test.java
java -cp . Test firstParam secondParam thirdParam


Then in your main method args will have a value like



args = new String{"firstParam", "secondParam", "thirdParam"};





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    up vote
    0
    down vote



    accepted










    Supposed you run your java class file like this



    javac Test.java
    java -cp . Test firstParam secondParam thirdParam


    Then in your main method args will have a value like



    args = new String{"firstParam", "secondParam", "thirdParam"};





    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote



      accepted










      Supposed you run your java class file like this



      javac Test.java
      java -cp . Test firstParam secondParam thirdParam


      Then in your main method args will have a value like



      args = new String{"firstParam", "secondParam", "thirdParam"};





      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted






        Supposed you run your java class file like this



        javac Test.java
        java -cp . Test firstParam secondParam thirdParam


        Then in your main method args will have a value like



        args = new String{"firstParam", "secondParam", "thirdParam"};





        share|improve this answer














        Supposed you run your java class file like this



        javac Test.java
        java -cp . Test firstParam secondParam thirdParam


        Then in your main method args will have a value like



        args = new String{"firstParam", "secondParam", "thirdParam"};






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Nov 10 at 19:12

























        answered Nov 7 at 23:35









        Donat

        3566




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