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Vitry-le-François









Vitry-le-François


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Subprefecture and commune in Grand Est, France






























































Vitry-le-François
Subprefecture and commune
Vitry Parc de l'hôtel de ville (16).JPG

Coat of arms of Vitry-le-François
Coat of arms


Vitry-le-François is located in France

Vitry-le-François

Vitry-le-François





Location within Grand Est region


Vitry-le-François is located in Grand Est

Vitry-le-François

Vitry-le-François





Coordinates: 48°43′32″N 4°35′07″E / 48.7256°N 4.5853°E / 48.7256; 4.5853Coordinates: 48°43′32″N 4°35′07″E / 48.7256°N 4.5853°E / 48.7256; 4.5853
Country France
Region Grand Est
Department Marne
Arrondissement Vitry-le-François
Canton Vitry-le-François-Champagne et Der
Intercommunality Vitry-le-François
Government
 • Mayor .mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}
(2008–)
Jean-Pierre Bouquet
Area1
6.45 km2 (2.49 sq mi)
Population (2006)2
15,641
 • Density 2,400/km2 (6,300/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)

INSEE/Postal code
51649 /51300

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Vitry-le-François (French pronunciation: ​[vitʁi lə frɑ̃swa]) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France. It is located on the Marne River and is the western terminus of the Marne–Rhine Canal.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Demography


  • 3 Features


  • 4 Twin towns


  • 5 Personalities


  • 6 See also


  • 7 References





History[edit]


In 1142, Louis VII invaded Champagne and seized Vitry-le-François. Over a thousand residents were killed when the town's church was set ablaze.


The present town is a relatively recent construction, having been built in 1545 at the behest of King Francis who wished to replace, on a new site, Vitry-en-Perthois, which in 1544 had been entirely destroyed as part of the backwash from the king's Italian War of 1542–46.[1] The new Vitry was to be a modern city, constructed according to a plan produced by Girolamo Marini. The king's role in its creation resulted in Vitry-le-François receiving the king's name as part of its own name.



Demography[edit]








Features[edit]



  • Its church of Notre-Dame is a i7th-century building with fine 18th-century monuments.

  • A convent of the Récollets was later converted to contain the town hall, the court-house, a library and a small museum.

  • There is a bronze statue of Pierre Paul Royer-Collard (1763–1845), the politician and philosopher, a native of the district.[2]



Twin towns[edit]


Vitry-le-François is twinned with:



  • Germany Tauberbischofsheim, Germany, since 1961


Personalities[edit]



  • René Herbin (1911–1953), classical pianist


See also[edit]



  • Communes of the Marne department

  • Champagne Riots

  • French wine

  • 1961 Vitry-Le-François train bombing



References[edit]









  1. ^ Chisholm 1911.


  2. ^  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Vitry-le-François". Encyclopædia Britannica. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 151..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}












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