The fastest algorithm to solve equation with 2 unknown parametrs in c?











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0
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I am counting the value of possible combinations of x and y. It works but when I put big numbers it takes way too long. Do you have any ideas for better algorithm?



ax + by = c



The input of program is a, b and c, which should be non-negative numbers.
My code looks like this:



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
for(int y=0; y < c; y++) {
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c) {
combs++;
}
}
}









share|improve this question
























  • Are there limits on a, b, and c?
    – pstrjds
    Nov 11 at 15:11










  • They have to be bigger or equal to 0, thats all.
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 15:12










  • What is the allowable range of x,y? Can x or y be negative?
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 16:13








  • 2




    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation
    – Matt Timmermans
    Nov 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    @Petr Konecny "it takes way too long" --> This can be solved without any iterations on x,y, yet looks like you have an acceptable solution already - too bad.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:11















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I am counting the value of possible combinations of x and y. It works but when I put big numbers it takes way too long. Do you have any ideas for better algorithm?



ax + by = c



The input of program is a, b and c, which should be non-negative numbers.
My code looks like this:



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
for(int y=0; y < c; y++) {
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c) {
combs++;
}
}
}









share|improve this question
























  • Are there limits on a, b, and c?
    – pstrjds
    Nov 11 at 15:11










  • They have to be bigger or equal to 0, thats all.
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 15:12










  • What is the allowable range of x,y? Can x or y be negative?
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 16:13








  • 2




    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation
    – Matt Timmermans
    Nov 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    @Petr Konecny "it takes way too long" --> This can be solved without any iterations on x,y, yet looks like you have an acceptable solution already - too bad.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:11













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I am counting the value of possible combinations of x and y. It works but when I put big numbers it takes way too long. Do you have any ideas for better algorithm?



ax + by = c



The input of program is a, b and c, which should be non-negative numbers.
My code looks like this:



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
for(int y=0; y < c; y++) {
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c) {
combs++;
}
}
}









share|improve this question















I am counting the value of possible combinations of x and y. It works but when I put big numbers it takes way too long. Do you have any ideas for better algorithm?



ax + by = c



The input of program is a, b and c, which should be non-negative numbers.
My code looks like this:



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
for(int y=0; y < c; y++) {
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c) {
combs++;
}
}
}






c algorithm equation






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 11 at 15:16









Broman

6,219112241




6,219112241










asked Nov 11 at 15:09









Petr Konecny

64




64












  • Are there limits on a, b, and c?
    – pstrjds
    Nov 11 at 15:11










  • They have to be bigger or equal to 0, thats all.
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 15:12










  • What is the allowable range of x,y? Can x or y be negative?
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 16:13








  • 2




    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation
    – Matt Timmermans
    Nov 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    @Petr Konecny "it takes way too long" --> This can be solved without any iterations on x,y, yet looks like you have an acceptable solution already - too bad.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:11


















  • Are there limits on a, b, and c?
    – pstrjds
    Nov 11 at 15:11










  • They have to be bigger or equal to 0, thats all.
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 15:12










  • What is the allowable range of x,y? Can x or y be negative?
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 16:13








  • 2




    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation
    – Matt Timmermans
    Nov 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    @Petr Konecny "it takes way too long" --> This can be solved without any iterations on x,y, yet looks like you have an acceptable solution already - too bad.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:11
















Are there limits on a, b, and c?
– pstrjds
Nov 11 at 15:11




Are there limits on a, b, and c?
– pstrjds
Nov 11 at 15:11












They have to be bigger or equal to 0, thats all.
– Petr Konecny
Nov 11 at 15:12




They have to be bigger or equal to 0, thats all.
– Petr Konecny
Nov 11 at 15:12












What is the allowable range of x,y? Can x or y be negative?
– chux
Nov 11 at 16:13






What is the allowable range of x,y? Can x or y be negative?
– chux
Nov 11 at 16:13






2




2




en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation
– Matt Timmermans
Nov 11 at 16:34




en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diophantine_equation
– Matt Timmermans
Nov 11 at 16:34




1




1




@Petr Konecny "it takes way too long" --> This can be solved without any iterations on x,y, yet looks like you have an acceptable solution already - too bad.
– chux
Nov 11 at 19:11




@Petr Konecny "it takes way too long" --> This can be solved without any iterations on x,y, yet looks like you have an acceptable solution already - too bad.
– chux
Nov 11 at 19:11












1 Answer
1






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up vote
5
down vote



accepted










A much faster way is to do some math first. ax+by=c => y=(c-ax)/b



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
int y = (c-a*x)/b;
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}


Getting rid of that nested loop is the most important detail to improve performance. Another thing you could do is to do as Antti Haapala suggested in comments below and use ax instead of x.



int combs=0;
for(int ax=0; ax < c; ax+=a) {
int y = (c-ax)/b;
if( (ax) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}





share|improve this answer























  • Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 15:40










  • @AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
    – Broman
    Nov 11 at 16:00










  • also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 16:03












  • What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 16:16










  • This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:09











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes








up vote
5
down vote



accepted










A much faster way is to do some math first. ax+by=c => y=(c-ax)/b



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
int y = (c-a*x)/b;
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}


Getting rid of that nested loop is the most important detail to improve performance. Another thing you could do is to do as Antti Haapala suggested in comments below and use ax instead of x.



int combs=0;
for(int ax=0; ax < c; ax+=a) {
int y = (c-ax)/b;
if( (ax) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}





share|improve this answer























  • Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 15:40










  • @AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
    – Broman
    Nov 11 at 16:00










  • also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 16:03












  • What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 16:16










  • This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:09















up vote
5
down vote



accepted










A much faster way is to do some math first. ax+by=c => y=(c-ax)/b



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
int y = (c-a*x)/b;
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}


Getting rid of that nested loop is the most important detail to improve performance. Another thing you could do is to do as Antti Haapala suggested in comments below and use ax instead of x.



int combs=0;
for(int ax=0; ax < c; ax+=a) {
int y = (c-ax)/b;
if( (ax) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}





share|improve this answer























  • Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 15:40










  • @AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
    – Broman
    Nov 11 at 16:00










  • also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 16:03












  • What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 16:16










  • This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:09













up vote
5
down vote



accepted







up vote
5
down vote



accepted






A much faster way is to do some math first. ax+by=c => y=(c-ax)/b



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
int y = (c-a*x)/b;
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}


Getting rid of that nested loop is the most important detail to improve performance. Another thing you could do is to do as Antti Haapala suggested in comments below and use ax instead of x.



int combs=0;
for(int ax=0; ax < c; ax+=a) {
int y = (c-ax)/b;
if( (ax) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}





share|improve this answer














A much faster way is to do some math first. ax+by=c => y=(c-ax)/b



int combs=0;
for(int x=0; x < c; x++) {
int y = (c-a*x)/b;
if( (a*x) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}


Getting rid of that nested loop is the most important detail to improve performance. Another thing you could do is to do as Antti Haapala suggested in comments below and use ax instead of x.



int combs=0;
for(int ax=0; ax < c; ax+=a) {
int y = (c-ax)/b;
if( (ax) + (b*y) == c)
combs++;
}






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 11 at 19:16

























answered Nov 11 at 15:15









Broman

6,219112241




6,219112241












  • Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 15:40










  • @AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
    – Broman
    Nov 11 at 16:00










  • also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 16:03












  • What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 16:16










  • This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:09


















  • Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 15:40










  • @AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
    – Broman
    Nov 11 at 16:00










  • also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
    – Antti Haapala
    Nov 11 at 16:03












  • What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
    – Petr Konecny
    Nov 11 at 16:16










  • This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
    – chux
    Nov 11 at 19:09
















Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
– Antti Haapala
Nov 11 at 15:40




Lazy thinking today, but isn't it enough to check for zero remainder?
– Antti Haapala
Nov 11 at 15:40












@AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
– Broman
Nov 11 at 16:00




@AnttiHaapala Quite possible. I don't know.
– Broman
Nov 11 at 16:00












also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
– Antti Haapala
Nov 11 at 16:03






also you don't need to loop until c but ceil(c / a). Or use ax as the variable, and increase by a :)
– Antti Haapala
Nov 11 at 16:03














What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
– Petr Konecny
Nov 11 at 16:16




What do you mean by zero reminder? :)
– Petr Konecny
Nov 11 at 16:16












This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
– chux
Nov 11 at 19:09




This will counts as solutions y < 0, yet not x < 0. Suggest x < c --> x < c/a to prevent that - faster too.
– chux
Nov 11 at 19:09


















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