Why is a type annotation needed on a function that declares more generic types than it uses?
fn lifetime_tester<A, B, C>(a: Box<A>, b: Box<B>, c: &i32) -> &i32 {
c
}
fn main() {
let a = Box::new(String::from("Test1"));
let b = Box::new(55 as i32);
let c: i32;
{
c = 34 as i32;
}
println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
}
Error:
error[E0282]: type annotations needed
--> src/main.rs:12:20
|
12 | println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot infer type for `C`
I am baffled about where a "type annotation" needs to go. I've specified a return type as &i32
, I've specified an argument type of &i32
and I've also specified that c
is an i32
.
rust
add a comment |
fn lifetime_tester<A, B, C>(a: Box<A>, b: Box<B>, c: &i32) -> &i32 {
c
}
fn main() {
let a = Box::new(String::from("Test1"));
let b = Box::new(55 as i32);
let c: i32;
{
c = 34 as i32;
}
println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
}
Error:
error[E0282]: type annotations needed
--> src/main.rs:12:20
|
12 | println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot infer type for `C`
I am baffled about where a "type annotation" needs to go. I've specified a return type as &i32
, I've specified an argument type of &i32
and I've also specified that c
is an i32
.
rust
8
I'm no rust expert, but it seems like the problem is that you never mention the generic parameter (uppercase) C in the function, so it can't infer its type from the arguments. So you probably need to drop C or explicitly supply the types when calling lifetime_tester
– happydave
Nov 13 '18 at 3:55
4
There is no link betweenC
andc
, your Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example don't make much sense.
– Stargateur
Nov 13 '18 at 5:31
add a comment |
fn lifetime_tester<A, B, C>(a: Box<A>, b: Box<B>, c: &i32) -> &i32 {
c
}
fn main() {
let a = Box::new(String::from("Test1"));
let b = Box::new(55 as i32);
let c: i32;
{
c = 34 as i32;
}
println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
}
Error:
error[E0282]: type annotations needed
--> src/main.rs:12:20
|
12 | println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot infer type for `C`
I am baffled about where a "type annotation" needs to go. I've specified a return type as &i32
, I've specified an argument type of &i32
and I've also specified that c
is an i32
.
rust
fn lifetime_tester<A, B, C>(a: Box<A>, b: Box<B>, c: &i32) -> &i32 {
c
}
fn main() {
let a = Box::new(String::from("Test1"));
let b = Box::new(55 as i32);
let c: i32;
{
c = 34 as i32;
}
println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
}
Error:
error[E0282]: type annotations needed
--> src/main.rs:12:20
|
12 | println!("{}", lifetime_tester(a, b, &c));
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot infer type for `C`
I am baffled about where a "type annotation" needs to go. I've specified a return type as &i32
, I've specified an argument type of &i32
and I've also specified that c
is an i32
.
rust
rust
edited Nov 15 '18 at 15:20
Shepmaster
151k13293432
151k13293432
asked Nov 13 '18 at 3:51
the_endianthe_endian
545621
545621
8
I'm no rust expert, but it seems like the problem is that you never mention the generic parameter (uppercase) C in the function, so it can't infer its type from the arguments. So you probably need to drop C or explicitly supply the types when calling lifetime_tester
– happydave
Nov 13 '18 at 3:55
4
There is no link betweenC
andc
, your Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example don't make much sense.
– Stargateur
Nov 13 '18 at 5:31
add a comment |
8
I'm no rust expert, but it seems like the problem is that you never mention the generic parameter (uppercase) C in the function, so it can't infer its type from the arguments. So you probably need to drop C or explicitly supply the types when calling lifetime_tester
– happydave
Nov 13 '18 at 3:55
4
There is no link betweenC
andc
, your Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example don't make much sense.
– Stargateur
Nov 13 '18 at 5:31
8
8
I'm no rust expert, but it seems like the problem is that you never mention the generic parameter (uppercase) C in the function, so it can't infer its type from the arguments. So you probably need to drop C or explicitly supply the types when calling lifetime_tester
– happydave
Nov 13 '18 at 3:55
I'm no rust expert, but it seems like the problem is that you never mention the generic parameter (uppercase) C in the function, so it can't infer its type from the arguments. So you probably need to drop C or explicitly supply the types when calling lifetime_tester
– happydave
Nov 13 '18 at 3:55
4
4
There is no link between
C
and c
, your Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example don't make much sense.– Stargateur
Nov 13 '18 at 5:31
There is no link between
C
and c
, your Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example don't make much sense.– Stargateur
Nov 13 '18 at 5:31
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
Since there is no link between the arguments to your function and the generic type C
, the compiler has no idea which type you mean to replace C
in the function call. In this case your code doesn't even use the type C
so it doesn't matter, but Rust is big about "local reasoning" - i.e. it won't peek inside your function to determine you're not using C
at the syntax checking stage.
You can explicitly tell it what your types are using the "turbofish" operator, ::<>
, like this
println!("{}", lifetime_tester::<_, _, i32>(a, b, &c));
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
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oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Since there is no link between the arguments to your function and the generic type C
, the compiler has no idea which type you mean to replace C
in the function call. In this case your code doesn't even use the type C
so it doesn't matter, but Rust is big about "local reasoning" - i.e. it won't peek inside your function to determine you're not using C
at the syntax checking stage.
You can explicitly tell it what your types are using the "turbofish" operator, ::<>
, like this
println!("{}", lifetime_tester::<_, _, i32>(a, b, &c));
add a comment |
Since there is no link between the arguments to your function and the generic type C
, the compiler has no idea which type you mean to replace C
in the function call. In this case your code doesn't even use the type C
so it doesn't matter, but Rust is big about "local reasoning" - i.e. it won't peek inside your function to determine you're not using C
at the syntax checking stage.
You can explicitly tell it what your types are using the "turbofish" operator, ::<>
, like this
println!("{}", lifetime_tester::<_, _, i32>(a, b, &c));
add a comment |
Since there is no link between the arguments to your function and the generic type C
, the compiler has no idea which type you mean to replace C
in the function call. In this case your code doesn't even use the type C
so it doesn't matter, but Rust is big about "local reasoning" - i.e. it won't peek inside your function to determine you're not using C
at the syntax checking stage.
You can explicitly tell it what your types are using the "turbofish" operator, ::<>
, like this
println!("{}", lifetime_tester::<_, _, i32>(a, b, &c));
Since there is no link between the arguments to your function and the generic type C
, the compiler has no idea which type you mean to replace C
in the function call. In this case your code doesn't even use the type C
so it doesn't matter, but Rust is big about "local reasoning" - i.e. it won't peek inside your function to determine you're not using C
at the syntax checking stage.
You can explicitly tell it what your types are using the "turbofish" operator, ::<>
, like this
println!("{}", lifetime_tester::<_, _, i32>(a, b, &c));
edited Nov 15 '18 at 15:21
Shepmaster
151k13293432
151k13293432
answered Nov 13 '18 at 8:27
Michael AndersonMichael Anderson
45k693148
45k693148
add a comment |
add a comment |
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8
I'm no rust expert, but it seems like the problem is that you never mention the generic parameter (uppercase) C in the function, so it can't infer its type from the arguments. So you probably need to drop C or explicitly supply the types when calling lifetime_tester
– happydave
Nov 13 '18 at 3:55
4
There is no link between
C
andc
, your Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example don't make much sense.– Stargateur
Nov 13 '18 at 5:31