ALG8
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ALG8 |
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Identifiers |
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Aliases |
ALG8, CDG1H, alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase, PCLD3 |
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External IDs |
MGI: 2141959 HomoloGene: 6931 GeneCards: ALG8 |
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Gene location (Human) |
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Chr. |
Chromosome 11 (human)[1] |
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Band |
11q14.1 |
Start |
78,100,936 bp[1] |
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End |
78,139,660 bp[1] |
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Gene location (Mouse) |
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Chr. |
Chromosome 7 (mouse)[2] |
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Band |
7|7 E1 |
Start |
97,371,606 bp[2] |
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End |
97,392,185 bp[2] |
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RNA expression pattern |
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More reference expression data |
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Gene ontology |
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Molecular function |
• transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups • transferase activity • transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups • alpha-1,3-mannosyltransferase activity • dolichyl pyrophosphate Man9GlcNAc2 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase activity • dolichyl-phosphate-glucose-glycolipid alpha-glucosyltransferase activity • protein binding
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Cellular component |
• integral component of membrane • endoplasmic reticulum membrane • endoplasmic reticulum • membrane
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Biological process |
• protein glycosylation • dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process • protein N-linked glycosylation • oligosaccharide-lipid intermediate biosynthetic process • mannosylation
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Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
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Orthologs |
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Species |
Human |
Mouse |
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Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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NM_001007027 NM_001007028 NM_024079 |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) |
Chr 11: 78.1 – 78.14 Mb |
Chr 7: 97.37 – 97.39 Mb |
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PubMed search |
[3] |
[4] |
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Wikidata |
View/Edit Human |
View/Edit Mouse |
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Probable dolichyl pyrophosphate Glc1Man9GlcNAc2 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALG8 gene.[5]
This gene encodes a member of the ALG6/ALG8 glucosyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the addition of the second glucose residue to the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ih). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[5]
References[edit]
^ abc GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000159063 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ abc GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000035704 - Ensembl, May 2017
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^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
^ ab "Entrez Gene: ALG8 asparagine-linked glycosylation 8 homolog (S. cerevisiae, alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase)".
Further reading[edit]
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Jaeken J (2005). "Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG): update and new developments". J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 27 (3): 423–6. doi:10.1023/B:BOLI.0000031221.44647.9e. PMID 15272470.
Jaeken J, Carchon H (2004). "Congenital disorders of glycosylation: a booming chapter of pediatrics". Curr. Opin. Pediatr. 16 (4): 434–9. doi:10.1097/01.mop.0000133636.56790.4a. PMID 15273506.
Adams MD, Kerlavage AR, Fleischmann RD, et al. (1995). "Initial assessment of human gene diversity and expression patterns based upon 83 million nucleotides of cDNA sequence" (PDF). Nature. 377 (6547 Suppl): 3–174. PMID 7566098.
Stanchi F, Bertocco E, Toppo S, et al. (2001). "Characterization of 16 novel human genes showing high similarity to yeast sequences". Yeast. 18 (1): 69–80. doi:10.1002/1097-0061(200101)18:1<69::AID-YEA647>3.0.CO;2-H. PMID 11124703.
Oriol R, Martinez-Duncker I, Chantret I, et al. (2003). "Common origin and evolution of glycosyltransferases using Dol-P-monosaccharides as donor substrate". Mol. Biol. Evol. 19 (9): 1451–63. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a004208. PMID 12200473.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Chantret I, Dancourt J, Dupré T, et al. (2003). "A deficiency in dolichyl-P-glucose:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichyl alpha3-glucosyltransferase defines a new subtype of congenital disorders of glycosylation". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (11): 9962–71. doi:10.1074/jbc.M211950200. PMID 12480927.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
Schollen E, Frank CG, Keldermans L, et al. (2004). "Clinical and molecular features of three patients with congenital disorders of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ih) (ALG8 deficiency)". J. Med. Genet. 41 (7): 550–6. doi:10.1136/jmg.2003.016923. PMC 1735831. PMID 15235028.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, et al. (2007). "Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries". DNA Res. 12 (2): 117–26. doi:10.1093/dnares/12.2.117. PMID 16303743.
Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMC 1356129. PMID 16344560.
External links[edit]
- GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation Overview
- Human ALG8 genome location and ALG8 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Transferases: glycosyltransferases (EC 2.4)
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2.4.1: Hexosyl- transferases
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Glucosyl- |
Phosphorylase
- Glycogen synthase
- Debranching enzyme
- Branching enzyme
- 1,3-Beta-glucan synthase
- Ceramide glucosyltransferase
- N-glycosyltransferase
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Galactosyl- |
- Lactose synthase
- B-N-acetylglucosaminyl-glycopeptide b-1,4-galactosyltransferase
Glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase (C1GALT1)
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Glucuronosyl- |
- UGT1A1
- UGT1A3
- UGT1A4
- UGT1A5
- UGT1A6
- UGT1A7
- UGT1A8
- UGT1A9
- UGT1A10
- UGT2A1
- UGT2A2
- UGT2A3
- UGT2B4
- UGT2B7
- UGT2B10
- UGT2B11
- UGT2B15
- UGT2B17
- UGT2B28
Hyaluronan synthase: HAS1
- HAS2
- HAS3
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Fucosyl- |
- POFUT1
- POFUT2
- FUT1
- FUT2
- FUT3
- FUT4
- FUT5
- FUT6
- FUT7
- FUT8
- FUT9
- FUT10
- FUT11
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Mannosyl- |
Dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-protein mannosyltransferase
- DPM1
- DPM3
- ALG1
- ALG2
- ALG3
- ALG6
- ALG8
- ALG9
- ALG12
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2.4.2: Pentosyl- transferases
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Ribose |
ADP-ribosyltransferase |
NAD+:diphthamide ADP-ribosyltransferase
NAD(P)+:arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase
- Pertussis toxin
- Cholera toxin
- Poly ADP ribose polymerase
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Phosphoribosyltransferase |
- Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase
- Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
- Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase
- Amidophosphoribosyltransferase
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Other |
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase: Thymidine phosphorylase
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Other |
Xylosyltransferase
Arabinosyltransferase
- Indolylacetylinositol arabinosyltransferase
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2.4.99: Sialyl transferases
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- Beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase
- Monosialoganglioside sialyltransferase
- ST8SIA4
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Categories:
- Genes on human chromosome 11
- Human chromosome 11 gene stubs
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