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Psi Centauri








Psi Centauri


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ψ Centauri

Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0

Constellation

Centaurus

Right ascension
14h 20m 33.43s[1]

Declination
−37° 53′ 07.1″[1]

Apparent magnitude (V)
+4.05[2]
Characteristics

Spectral type
A0 IV[3]
U−B color index
−0.11[3]
B−V color index
−0.03[3]

Variable type
none
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) −5 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 2998363100000000000♠−63.69±0.18[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 2998893500000000000♠−10.65±0.15[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 12.60 ± 0.20[1] mas
Distance 259 ± 4 ly
(79 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)
3000650000000000000♠−0.35±0.14[4]
Details
ψ Cen A
Mass 3.114[5] M
Radius 3.634[5] R
Luminosity 141[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)
7000376000000000000♠3.76±0.04[4] cgs
Temperature 10,450[5] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 101[4] km/s
Age 269[4] Myr
ψ Cen B
Mass 1.909[5] M
Radius 1.811[5] R
Luminosity 18[5] L
Temperature 8,800[5] K
Other designations
ψ Cen, CD−37° 9336, FK5 1373, GC 19337, HD 125473, HIP 70090, HR 5367, SAO 205453, CCDM J14206-3753
Database references
SIMBAD data

Psi Centauri (ψ Cen, ψ Centauri) is a binary star[6] system in the constellation Centaurus. The primary component is a white A-type subgiant with an apparent magnitude of +4.05.[2] It is approximately 259 light years from Earth. The pair are orbiting each other with a period of 38.81 days and an eccentricity of 0.55.[6] The system displays an infrared excess at a wavelength of 60 μm, indicating the presence of a circumstellar debris disk with a temperature of 120 K, orbiting at a distance of 64 AU.[7]



References[edit]





  1. ^ abcde van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    Vizier catalog entry



  2. ^ ab Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99), Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.


  3. ^ abc Buscombe, W. (1962), "Spectral classification of Southern fundamental stars", Mount Stromlo Observatory Mimeogram, 4, Bibcode:1962MtSOM...4....1B.


  4. ^ abcd Gerbaldi, M.; et al. (June 1999), "Search for reference A0 dwarf stars: Masses and luminosities revisited with HIPPARCOS parallaxes", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement, 137 (2): 273–292, Bibcode:1999A&AS..137..273G, doi:10.1051/aas:1999248.


  5. ^ abcdefgh Eker, Z.; et al. (April 2015), "Main-Sequence Effective Temperatures from a Revised Mass-Luminosity Relation Based on Accurate Properties", The Astronomical Journal, 149 (4): 16, arXiv:1501.06585, Bibcode:2015AJ....149..131E, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/4/131, 131.


  6. ^ ab Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x.


  7. ^ Rhee, Joseph H.; et al. (May 2007), "Characterization of Dusty Debris Disks: The IRAS and Hipparcos Catalogs", The Astrophysical Journal, 660 (2): 1556–1571, arXiv:astro-ph/0609555, Bibcode:2007ApJ...660.1556R, doi:10.1086/509912.












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